Brakes are a critical component of your car because any malfunction could result in life-threatening accidents. Additionally, brake problems are among the most persistent and most common of all auto problems. As such, it is important to have your car's braking system checked every so often to make sure that it is in optimal working condition. Most importantly, waiting until a braking problem persists is not usually the best idea. However, paying attention to the following symptoms could help you to discern braking issues early and take the appropriate corrective action.

Spongy Brake Pedal -- When your brake pedal feels firm on your foot, it is an indication that your car's brakes are functioning well. However, when you step on the brake, and it feels spongy, it is time to take your vehicles for a brake service check up. A spongy brake means that it lacks the necessary firmness, which could be caused by air in the brake line. An air-filled brake line will prevent proper flow of brake fluid; consequently, this compromises the role of hydraulic pressure in the brake line that brakes rely on for efficient functioning.

Shaking Steering Wheel -- When you are cruising and notice that your steering wheel is shaking when you apply the brakes, then it is a sign that the brake system is faulty. In such a scenario, the rotors that the brake pads clamp on when braking is not working properly. Notably, whenever you apply the brakes, the amount of heat that is generated is massive, and it needs to be dissipated as the car slows down. Over time, the heat wears down the rotors that warp at certain points. These imperfections cause the pads to rumble when the brakes are applied, which is transmitted to the steering wheel. Therefore, if you experience a shaking steering wheel, the chances are that you might need to replace the rotors.

Grinding Brakes -- As a rule, you should not hear any unwarranted noise coming from your car. For instance, if you apply the brakes and notice a grinding sound, then that is a sign that your vehicle needs brake service. Usually, a shaking steering wheel would accompany grinding brakes. In most cases, the noise is caused by unwanted objects on the surface of brake calipers such as pebbles. In such a case, the stones press on the brake pads, causing the grinding noise. Such noise should be checked immediately to prevent further damage.

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